How should adult diapers be selected? Refer to international testing standards
How should adult diapers be selected? Refer to international testing standards
Traditionally, when we hear diapers, what we think of are the necessities of baby BBs. We take it for granted that only BBs will use diapers.
But we have to admit that at a certain stage, due to physical conditions or external uncertain factors, diapers are essential for a certain type of people who need it, and it can effectively help users avoid embarrassment. , solve problems, so we launch adult diaper products according to consumers' needs.
At present, there are many brands of adult diapers that have been produced and sold on the market for this target market, with all kinds of styles, and many businesses claim that their own brand of diapers is "mass absorption", so in the face of so many types of products, as a consumer How should we identify diapers for the elderly?
The so-called knowing oneself and knowing the enemy can win every battle. In order to buy a favorite product, the first thing we have to do is to understand it, clearly know what the product we want, and what advantages and characteristics such products should have. What are the basic criteria for purchasing, and what is the final purpose of purchasing?
Some familiar rhetoric must be heard by the salesman, so today we will introduce it in a different way, and judge whether it is worth buying a certain adult diaper according to the international standard of normative science.
So, how can it be called an international standard? First of all, of course, it must start from an internationally certified testing agency!
At present, our company's Nice Care adult diapers are mainly tested by the following two authoritative institutions, one is the SGS institution, and the other is the National Paper Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center:
SGS (INTERNATIONAL) is a global leader in inspection, verification, testing and verification services, a globally recognized benchmark for quality and integrity, with more than 95,000 employees located in more than 2,400 operating branches and laboratories around the world.
National Paper Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Centre (China): National Paper Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Centre (China): National Paper Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Centre is a national laboratory specializing in the quality inspection of paper products approved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine. , is an authoritative testing institution for papermaking and paper products with complete inspection items and advanced inspection equipment in my country. Both of these two certification bodies can learn from regular web searches to further strengthen consumers' purchase protection and consumer recognition.
Next, let's explore together, what are the main testing standards of these institutions? How can it really be regarded as a qualified product? How to get professional recognition of international testing standards?
SGS inspection standard for adult diapers
SGS or other agencies mainly test whether diapers meet international standards based on the following properties. The following standards are tested with normal saline.
Absorbency
Water absorption is a very basic selection indicator. The more water absorption, the stronger the water absorption of the diaper, and under normal circumstances, the longer the diaper is used, and the corresponding number of diaper changes will be reduced. It is especially important for patients who need nursing staff to assist in regular replacement. It can not only resolve the embarrassment of patients caused by multiple film changes, but also lighten the workload of nursing staff, which is the best of both worlds.
Generally, the absorption capacity of ordinary diapers is 1000ml-1500ml, and it is better to about 2000ml, but these are the maximum absorption capacity in theory. 200ml is equivalent to 200g), according to the test, diapers can withstand 2-3 times of urine, it is recommended to change the diapers after two times. Under the condition of the same urine, diapers with large absorption capacity will be much more dry and more comfortable to wear.
The absorption capacity of adult diapers has a lot to do with the classification and positioning of the product. Take "Nice Care adult diapers" as an example: it is divided into three series: standard, protective and supreme, each series has M size, L size and size XL:
Saturated absorption capacity of standard adult diapers 1400ml-1700ml
Protected adult diapers saturated absorption capacity 1450ml - 1950ml
Supreme Adult Diaper Saturated Absorption Capacity 1800ml - 2200ml
The larger the saturated absorption, the correspondingly larger the actual absorption. The saturated absorption capacity of the Supreme Pack is obviously ranked first in the Nice Care adult diaper series, and it is widely praised for this. Consumers choose the appropriate diaper according to the actual situation of the user, which is one of the correct purchasing criteria.
Rewet
In most standard tests, the standard rewet range is less than 20g, but you don't see many Hong Kong brands of adult diapers that only excel in marginal rewet. 1-2g is equivalent to less than 10 drops of liquid on the surface, 3g vs 5g is insignificant for the user's skin. Our product test report shows that the rewet amount of Anxinbao adult diapers is 0.6g, which is much higher than the test standard.
In the relevant standards for testing diapers, "rewet amount" is a parameter closely related to comfort. The amount of rewet reflects the performance of the diaper coagulation liquid. The function of diapers to absorb and condense liquid is realized by the absorbent material filled inside. There are generally two kinds of absorbing materials, one is fluffy and soft fluff pulp, which has good absorbency and can quickly absorb liquid, but it is not strong in coagulation and retention of liquid. The other is polymer water-absorbing resin, which has a strong water-absorbing capacity and can absorb water equivalent to dozens of times its own weight. After absorbing water, it will condense into colloidal particles. The combination of the two ensures that the product has good absorbency and the function of fixing the liquid, and ensures that the liquid does not re-seek. It feels that it is not easy to cause diseases such as diaper rash, the dryness is sufficient, and the user is naturally comfortable to wear.
At present, relatively high-end diapers generally use mixed filling methods in terms of water-absorbing materials, filling fluff pulp and water-absorbing resin according to a certain proportion, and only when the proportions are properly matched can the best effect be achieved. From the performance point of view, if the water-absorbent resin particles in the diaper are not obvious after urination, nor are they exposed to the outside, it means that the filling of the product's water-absorbent material and the material mixing ratio are appropriate. Poor diapers either have poor water-locking ability, and the urine returns to the skin after urination; or the combination is unreasonable, and obvious particles can be felt in the diaper after being wetted with water.
Therefore, there is no doubt that the amount of rewet should be used as one of the criteria for purchasing diapers.
Topsheet Run-off
The only visible part of a diaper is the surface, so many consumers often choose whether the surface is soft or not when choosing a diaper. A good diaper surface should be soft, not irritating to the skin, and should allow urine to penetrate quickly to keep the surface dry.
Zhang Zhi, an associate professor at the School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, said that when choosing diapers in summer, in addition to paying attention to the softness of the surface layer, you should also pay attention to whether the surface layer of the diaper has a bacteriostatic effect. The surface layer of diapers is generally made of very thin non-woven fabrics to isolate the skin and absorbed urine. High-quality diapers generally add certain skin care ingredients, such as aloe vera, to the surface layer to inhibit bacteria and protect the skin. effect.
In addition to bacteriostatic properties, the hygroscopic effect of diapers is also manifested on the surface layer. In the detection standard of diapers, there is an index of "slippery", which reflects the lyophilicity of the product surface. Basically, just pour water on the diaper and see how many beads of water stick to the surface of the diaper. The smaller the amount of water droplets, the faster the liquid can penetrate into the absorbent layer, thus ensuring that the product can absorb the liquid faster and keep the skin dry. "Good diapers are often designed with water-locking design on the surface and diversion layer. After urination, the surface layer is still relatively fresh, not sticky, and there is no problem of fluff falling off. The poorer diapers are wetted with urine and come into contact with the skin. During the process, it is easy to lose hair, and even pilling occurs." Zhang Zhi said.
Leakage
In the process of using diapers, the most worrying point for users is that the diapers may have side leakage, leakage, etc., and the leakage of urine will wet the pants. If such a situation occurs, it will be difficult to deal with, which will inevitably cause the user to A little embarrassed. Therefore, a high-quality diaper must have a good leak-proof function, that is, a leak-proof edge. The design of the elastic band in the spleen position can effectively prevent leakage when the elderly sleep on their side. Of course, if the diaper itself absorbs water quite quickly, it will greatly improve the leak-proof effect.
But sometimes this problem is also related to human factors, so in addition to the quality of the diaper itself, we should also prevent leakage:
Check if the diaper is the right size
Check that the diaper is properly tight by placing your finger under the elastic around the thigh
Two diapers should not be used at the same time
Leaks can also occur if the diaper absorption does not match the user's incontinence.
Experts suggest that the amount of incontinence during the use time is recorded in a chart to record the wetness and degree of penetration of the diaper, and then choose a suitable diaper.
Breathability
You must know that for the product of diapers, air permeability is the key factor. If the air permeability is not enough, it is easy to cause sultry heat and excessive humidity, which can easily lead to the occurrence of red buttocks, diaper rash, etc.
The air permeability of adult diapers is not good. For patients who are bedridden for a long time, the impact is the most obvious. Due to the long-term immobility or the inability to move the body by themselves, after wearing diapers, due to the difference between the skin and the diaper. The constant contact and friction between the patients is prone to local itching, redness, allergies and other phenomena, which make the patients miserable.
To see whether the diaper is breathable or not, it depends on whether the material of the bottom layer of the diaper is breathable. If the bottom layer feels made of plastic, it is more cramped than diapers made of non-woven fabrics.
Usually many people think that there is nothing special about diapers, they just help to absorb water. The difference between brands is not big. Therefore, when using diapers, they do not pay attention to the choice of brands. Some people have the wrong idea that long-term use of adult diapers will appear. Symptoms of skin discomfort are inevitable. In fact, advanced diaper manufacturers use the latest material technology and design technology to make diapers dry and breathable, gentle on skin care, anti-rewet, anti-allergic, etc., so as to effectively prevent various skin discomfort symptoms.
If your family members or relatives and friends around you feel any of the above discomforts when using diapers, or show a willingness to wear them, you should consider changing to the best brand of diapers.
Recommendations from the Product Quality Supervision Bureau of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
The Product Quality Supervision Bureau of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China has put forward the following purchase suggestions for consumers' reference:
Good diapers (sheets, pads) should have a clean surface, the leak-proof bottom film is intact, no damage, no hard blocks, etc., soft to the touch, and reasonable structure; the seal should be firm
When purchasing, first look at the outer packaging logo. For example, the implementation standard of diapers (sheets, pads) is GB/T 28004, then the outer packaging identification should include product name, implementation standard number, trademark, company name, location, contact information, product Specifications, quantity of contents, baby products should be marked with weight, adult products should be marked with size or applicable waist circumference, production date and shelf life or production batch number and expiry date, main production raw materials, disinfection products should be marked with disinfection method and expiration date, and should be marked on the packaging. The words "disinfection level" are marked on the main view.
When buying a brand of diapers (sheets, pads) for the first time, it is recommended to buy products with the smallest package for trial use.
- Check that the outer packaging of the product should be intact, and do not buy products with damaged packaging to prevent secondary pollution; and should try to buy recently produced products as much as possible. Products with a long storage period are more likely to have degraded hygiene conditions.